The impact of high skilled migration (Brain Drain) on Republic of Moldova, an analysis of possible consequences and approaches to manage this phenomenon

Abstract

High skilled migration is an actual and important research topic, especially for Republic of Moldova. Moldova is a small, developing country which needs high skilled workforce for its future economic development. High skilled migration brings up an important question – is it necessary to regulate, control and limit this type of migration? To answer this question the author analyzes the existing activities and initiatives in this field, and the initiatives of Moldovan authorities to regulate and monitor this type of migration. Also the research looks to identify good practices and effective measures to legally regulate high skilled migration. For this purpose are examined the conclusions and data from different economic, sociological and legal sources. The identified information permits to conclude the lack of interest from Moldovan authorities to research this form of migration. Also it identifies the absence of initiatives for its regulation and control. In this context the article offers recommendations on what could be done to improve the existing situation.