The Impact of the Change in the Legislation on the Administration of Forensic Expertise Evidence

Abstract

Judicial expertise is an essential component of the judicial system in civil proceedings, bringing clarity andobjectivity to the resolution of complex disputes. This institution involves the involvement of qualified and experienced specialists in various fields to provide relevant opinions and assessments before the court. Its importance is highlighted in several aspects: firstly, judicial expertise makes a significant contribution to the objectivity of the process. Because judges and parties involved can be influenced by subjectivity and different interpretations, an independent expert's opinion can provide a neutral and unbiased perspective on contested issues. This helps to make a decision that is fair and based on concrete evidence. Second, judicial expertise is essential in resolving disputes involving technical, scientific or complex issues. Through thorough investigation and objective analysis, experts can provide clarifications and conclusions that support decision-making in civil proceedings. In the light of continuous social and technological changes, the legislation on forensic expertise in may be subject to changes to meet new challenges and needs. Thus, legislative authorities could adopt rules to ensure that expert procedures are efficient, transparent and in line with international standards. It is also possible that legislative changes aim at adapting judicial expertise to new technologies and emerging fields, such as data protection, artificial intelligence or new methods of scientific investigation. In conclusion, the institution of judicial expertise is a fundamental pillar of justice in civil procedure, bringing clarity, objectivity and expertise to dispute resolution. Through the appropriate legislative changes, we propose to use the observational and comparative method to observe the evolution and impact of this institution as it adapts to meet current needs and ensure efficient and fair justice for all involved. CZU: 340.134.04:347.94