Securitatea economică durabilă prin inovații: un model integrat pentru Republica Moldova

Abstract

This paper holds paramount importance as it presents a pioneering approach to economic development and state security through an economic-mathematical model. Focused on the Republic of Moldova, the author delves into the intricate interplay between innovation, economic progress, and economic security. The paper aims to establish a comprehensive model that integrates these elements, offering a holistic vision for efficient management and the enhancement of economic competitiveness. The originality of this work lies in its thorough analysis of the connections between innovation, economic progress, and economic security specific to the Republic of Moldova. The author introduces an economic-mathematical model, emphasizing the significance of information technologies and scientific leadership in fortifying economic security. Notably, the paper utilizes a fuzzy model based on real data, providing personalized strategies for sustainable economic growth and long-term security.In summary, the integrated model underscores the critical role of adopting and implementing information technologies, equipping institutions with advanced technology, leveraging scientific achievements, and implementing effective personnel policies. These elements are identified as crucial for consolidating the economic security of the Republic of Moldova. The promotion of these key factors is highlighted as a substantial contribution to bolstering institutional effectiveness in the face of economic and security challenges, ultimately supporting sustainable economic growth and ensuring the long-term security of the country. UDC: [338.1:001.895]:330.4(478). JEL: O11, O21, O32, C02, Q01. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/escst2023.04.